The dossier that shamed Britain

                                    Deception can only corrode public trust

                                    Leader
                                    Sunday February 9, 2003
                                    The Observer

                                    Persuasion has been the theme of the week. General Colin
                                    Powell took centre-stage at the United Nations, to demonstrate
                                    convincingly that Iraq is hardly co-operating fulsomely with Hans
                                    Blix's UN weapons inspectors. Tony Blair's televised encounter
                                    with Grand Inquisitor Paxman - and some even more terrifying
                                    members of the public - was both compelling television and a
                                    testament to the value of a robust democratic culture in holding
                                    those in power to account.

                                    However, if that encounter showed the Prime Minister at his
                                    best, we have also seen his Government at its worst in the
                                    highly damaging fiasco over Downing Street's dodgy dossier of
                                    'intelligence' about Iraq. Blair told the House of Commons that
                                    the document demonstrated 'a huge infrastructure of deception
                                    and concealment' in Iraq. Powell even cited it at the UN. Yet a
                                    dossier presented as containing prime-cuts of fresh intelligence
                                    material turns out to be nothing of the sort - but rather an
                                    internet cut-and-paste exercise largely lifted from a Californian
                                    post-graduate thesis focused on evidence from the invasion of
                                    Kuwait 13 years ago. Even worse, while typographical errors
                                    were maintained, a sprinkling of unfounded exaggerations were
                                    inserted to strengthen the claims made in the thesis.

                                    The Government has grudgingly admitted a failure to
                                    acknowledge sources - while insisting that the information
                                    remains valid. This misses the point. Plagiarism is not the main
                                    issue. The central issue is that of public trust. At best, this
                                    episode demonstrates incompetence and the failure to oversee
                                    the most important claims which the Government puts into the
                                    public domain. At worst, a deliberate attempt to hoodwink and
                                    mislead the public will undermine trust in anything the
                                    Government says about the Iraqi threat at this vital time.

                                    'We all have lessons to learn,' says Downing Street. But have
                                    they now realised that the sort of propaganda tricks which may
                                    have served governments well in the past are much more likely
                                    to be rumbled today? It is not only the Government which has
                                    access to the internet. Every claim made will be scrutinised
                                    more closely, and by more people, than ever before. Nothing will
                                    corrode trust more than to be caught out trying to insult the
                                    intelligence of the British public.

                                    Tony Blair needs to take urgent steps to ensure his Government
                                    shares information in a more professional, open way. If he wants
                                    to persuade Britain of the just case for military action as a last
                                    resort, and there is a just case, his Government can hardly
                                    afford to shoot itself in the foot again.