MERIA LINKS PAGE

Developed by Barry Rubin
Updating and research by Lawrence Joffe and Cameron Brown


Guidelines

This link list is specifically designed to be useful for researchers on contemporary Middle East issues. It is intended as a selective--not an all-inclusive--guide, including only the most useful or interesting sites. The goal is to save researchers time and to help them find the places which furnish the most data in the shortest period of time. A huge number of additional sites, of course, can be reached through the links of those listed here.

To qualify, sites must have significant Middle East content and orientation. Sites with significant material in English are given preference though, of course, these provide links to materials in Arabic, French, Hebrew, Turkish, Persian, and other languages. Sites which are frequently updated--if relevant--are preferred. Sites are preferred if they contain actual texts rather than just lists of staff members and publications. Individual homepages are only included as sources of non-redundant links. In many cases, if a specific site is not listed separately, that is because it is easily available on a related and listed link page.

Inclusion in this link page does not signify support for the views or goals of any group, nor does exclusion imply the opposite. In case of overlapping sites, the one offering the greater amount of material and links is preferred. If you have an additional link to propose, a broken link to report, or other suggestions, please write <besa@mail.biu.ac.il>.

We request linked sites to establish a link with the MERIA homepage. Please report changed or broken links. Thanks to Lawrence Joffe and Cameron Brown for research assistance.

For more links on specific topics, we also highly recommend MERIA's Research Guides.


To make it quicker to download, we have split the link list into several pages. To download the entire Link List as one page / file, click here.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

I. GENERAL

  1. SELECTED LINK SITES (General)
  2. NEWS SOURCES AND JOURNALS
  3. FACT-CHECKING
  4. BIBLIOGRAPHIES

II. SPECIFIC COUNTRIES
(Sites are classified according to research orientation and not necessarily based on location)

  1. ALGERIA
  2. BAHRAIN
  3. EGYPT
  4. IRAN
  5. IRAQ
  6. ISRAEL
  7. JORDAN
  8. KUWAIT
  9. LEBANON
  10. LIBYA
  11. MAURITANIA
  12. MOROCCO
  13. OMAN
  14. PALESTINIANS
  15. QATAR
  16. SAUDI ARABIA
  17. SUDAN
  18. SYRIA
  19. TUNISIA
  20. TURKEY
  21. UNITED ARAB EMIRATES
  22. YEMEN

III. GOVERNMENTS, INSTITUTIONS, AND RESEARCH CENTERS OUTSIDE THE MIDDLE EAST

  1. Europe and Asia
  2. North America

IV. SELECTED TOPICS

  1. Arms and defense issues
  2. Peace process and peacemaking
  3. Culture
  4. Economics
  5. Water
  6. Women
  7. Human Rights 
  8. Migration 
  9. Central Asia
  10. Kurds

* Sites that MERIA finds to be especially useful are marked with an asterisk.

I. GENERAL  

A. SELECTED LINK SITES (General)

AME Info
A business news resource and company directory for the Middle East.

Al Bawaba (The Gateway)
Website covering the Middle East and North Africa 

*Arab.net -- Site Directory
Includes database as well as links for each country

*Gulf/2000 public web site
Recommended site with a wide range of materials about the Gulf 

Hejleh
Background and links to educational, economic, and media sites for countries of the region

International Directory of Middle Scholars
A large, searchable list of experts with addresses and areas of research

The Middle East Environment
A web site built around the book Middle Eastern Environment published on behalf of BRISMES. Also contains articles to be downloaded for free.

*Middle East North Africa Internet Resource Guide
University of Utah

Middle East Political Resources on the Net
From Italy, good listings especially of opposition groups


MEMRI economic blog
The MEMRI Economic Blog, edited by Dr. Nimrod Raphaeli, covers news and articles on the economic scene in the Middle East. The blog draws primarily on the Arabic press and will eventually on the Turkish and Persian press as well.

Mideast Web

B. NEWS SOURCES

C. FACT-CHECKING

Encyclopaedia of the Orient
Short articles on huge range of topics interlinked, quality varies

MERIA Research Guide "Web Guide to Maps of the Middle East"

*The CIA's World Factbook
Detailed facts and statistics by country

*Chief of State and Cabinet Members
By country

US State Dept Background Notes: Middle East and North Africa
Fact sheets

Election Resources on the Internet 

Virtual Library Middle East / North Africa Project

Ariga 
Collection of documents on the Arab-Israeli conflict

Encyclopaedia Britannica Primer on the Arab-Israeli Wars 

D. BIBLIOGRAPHIES

*Bibliographies on Middle East
Extraordinarily useful dozens of choices by country and subject including Algeria, democratization, economic integration, Kurds, reference sources, Turkey, World of Islam reference guide.

Jewishnet - Libraries
Links to Hebrew materials and Israeli research libraries

Libraries with MidEast Collections
Excellent comprehensive overview of university libraries

Zionist Library
Contains the full text for most of the important Zionist writings

MERIA bibliography on water issues

MERIA Research Guides on Jerusalem, Syria-Israel Negotiations, and Militaries 

MidEast Web's bibliography of the Palestine-Israel conflict


II. SPECIFIC COUNTRIES

A. ALGERIA

Algeria via Arab Net
A range of basic facts about Algeria

*Algeria: a bibliography of events since 1991
Compiled by Ali Houissa, of Cornell University

*Algeria, index on Africa
Collection of links, articles, material on culture and economy

Law Library of Congress - entry for Algeria

Media

El-Watan

El-Moudjahid 

Horizons

B. BAHRAIN

Bahrain via Arab Net
A range of basic facts about Bahrain

Guide to Bahrain 
Including Government and Politics

Law Library of Congress - entry for Bahrain

Media

Bahrain Tribune 

Bahrain Post

Gulf Daily News

C. EGYPT

Government

Parliament
Members, constitution

President's Office
Speeches, news conferences and activities

State Information Service
Cairo press review, yearbook

Centers and Journals

Al-Ahram Center for Political and Strategic Studies
Report, books monographs

Egyptian Human Rights Organization
Issues and specific cases

Egyptian Universities Network
A variety of academic news and sites

Egypt Magazine
From Egypt State Information Service (SIS)

Media

Al-Ahram Weekly

Cairo Times

Cairo Press Review
Summary of Egyptian press

Other

Law Library of Congress - Egypt 

Copts.com
Site on Egyptian Copts

Christian Coptic Orthodox Church of Egypt 

Coptic Network

Egy.Com
Site dealing with Cairo's history and culture

D. IRAN

Government

Iranian Ministry of Foreign Affairs

President of Iran
Includes speeches, list of cabinet, news, and president's stand on numerous issues

Media

Tehran Times

Salam Iran
Links to newspapers in English and Persian

Afarinesh Daily

Entekhab Daily (conservative). 

The Iranian 
Daily newspaper 

Iran Daily   

Excerpts from the latest Iran Press Analysis (IPA)

Other

*Institute for Political and International Studies (IPIS)
Events, journals, government policies

Society for Iranian Studies

Iran CIA - State Department Files
4,600 pages of CIA and State Department files covering Iran

Iran Teachers Association
Directory of experts

Search for Common Ground (SFCG) with Iran

Foundation for Iranian Studies
A very extensive site focusing on cultural and social issues

Law Library of Congress - Iran

Iran via Political Resources on the Net
Especially good on opposition groups

*Net Iran
Good information on politics and media links

Avizhegan 
Historical / geographical Iranian site (in French)

Parstimes
A new site about Iran & the Middle East mainly targeted for researches and scholar, with a comprehensive Iranian directory.

E. IRAQ

United Nations Iraq-Kuwait Observer Mission (UNIKOM)
Detailed fact sheet

Iraq Crisis Bulletin provides daily worldwide news reporting on the Iraq Crisis. Reports from correspondents stationed around the world, focuses on news developments and the military, political, social, and economic impact of the Iraq Crisis.

Iraq Foundation
News of Iraq, opposition groups, UN resolutions

"al-Mutammar" 
Weekly from the Iraqi National Congress

Iraq report from Radio Free Europe Radio Liberty's Iraq Service

Iraq Research and Documentation Project (IRDP)

Iraq CIA/State Department Files
Contains 2,165 pages of CIA, State Department, and Congressional documents covering Iraq.

Law Library of Congress - Iraq

Iraq Research
An online depository of documents and information related to the ongoing conflict between the United States, the United Nations and Iraq. Access to iraqresearch.com is free.

F. ISRAEL

Government Sites

State of Israel Government Gateway

*Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Excellent site for documents on peace process, factbook

Israeli Prime Minister homepage
Official policy statements

Israel Defense Forces
Official site of Israel's military

Israeli Knesset (English Version)
Israel's parliament

Central Bureau of Statistics
Economic, census data, statistical abstract

Zionism: The First One-Hundred Years
Historical narrative, timeline/reading list

Embassy of Israel, Washington, D.C.

The National Photo Collection

Media

Daily News

*Ha'aretz English or Hebrew editions
Israeli newspaper with archive and breaking news

*Jerusalem Post
English language daily newspaper, includes archive and breaking news

*Globes business magazine
Daily coverage of economic issues with archive

Yediot Ahronot
Largest Hebrew Daily, includes breaking news 

Ma'ariv
Hebrew Daily

Kol Israel (Voice of Israel)
Radio with links to news services throughout the region.

Jewish Students On-Line Research Center (J-SOURCE)
News, background information

"Behind the News

Tzemach News Service

Journals

Jerusalem Report
Fortnightly magazine in English

Israel Affairs
Quarterly journal focusing on contemporary Israel

Israel Insider
News and opinion pieces by rightwing, leftwing, religious and secular authors 

Israel Internet News Service
Daily free email publication with archives

Israel Studies
Contents of quarterly journal

*U.S. Information Service in Israel
Includes current magazine articles and U.S. government positions

Jerusalem Quarterly

Research Centers/Scholarly Organizations

*Begin-Sadat (BESA) Center for Strategic Studies
Thinktank on regional strategic and political issues

Moshe Dayan Center for Middle Eastern and African Studies
Project researchers events, publications and access to computerized database.

Association for Israel Studies
Academic group for research on Israel

The Leonard Davis Institute for International Relations (Hebrew University)

Haifa University Middle East History Department
Links to newspapers and Islamic studies sour

Jaffee Center for Strategic Studies
Thinktank on strategic issues

Israel/Palestine Center for Research and Information (IPCRI)
Joint Israel-Palestinian group, economics and development

PRISM: Project for the Research of Islamist Movements
Combines academic and field research of new developments in radical Islam and Islamist movements. The project is part of the GLORIA Center in the Interdisciplinary Center Herzliya.

The Dinur Center for Research for Research in Jewish History

Steinmetz Center polls
Assessing the mood of Israelis 

Searching Aids
*The (almost) Complete Guide to WWW in Israel
See especially: news, politics, government, peace

Ariga: Peace Links: Israelis, Jewish, Zionist
Includes speeches, documents

Neil Lazarus Educational Services
Good introductory essays on key issues, documents, database

Other

Take-A-Pen
Contains guidelines for effective letter writing in response to current events as well as useful addresses of members of government, international organizations, TV & Radio stations and the Press.

Zionist Library
Contains the full text for most of the important Zionist writings

University of Wuerzburg, Germany, Index to Israel's Basic (Constitutional) Laws 

Law Library of Congress - Israel 

Hebron Jewish Community

Amana - settlement body for Gush Emunim

Givat Haviva

Sephardi Connection 

 

G. JORDAN

Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
List of groups, newspapers, and other sites

National Assembly (Maglis Al-Umah)  

Embassy of Jordan, Washington, D.C.

Jordan National Information System

The Jordan Institute of Diplomacy

Media

Jordan Times

Jordan on line
Roundup of news from Jordan, political, cultural and business

Jordan Star
Weekly online news with archive

Petra News Agency
News summaries and articles


H. KUWAIT

Kuwait via Political Resources on the Net
Links to government, press, and educational sites

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Kuwait 

The Kuwait Information Office, Washington DC, 
Includes Current Issues, Newsroom, FAQs, Factsheets, The Gulf War POWs, Scholars Corner

Kuwaiti National Assembly

History of the Kuwait-Iraq Border Dispute 

Kuwait National Petroleum Company

MERIA Research Guide on Kuwait

Media

Kuwait Times 

Al-Seyassah

Al-Watan

Al-Qabas

I. LEBANON

Government Sites

President of Lebanon

Lebanese Parliament
Still under development, government links

Lebanese election website

Lebanese MPs by district
Includes biographies

National News Agency of Lebanon 

Future TV

Revue du Liban
Lebanese weekly newsmagazine 

Al-Anwar newspaper
News, wire service items, from both local and international sources

*IDREL
Good links, ShuFiMaFi newsletter, business and political news

Think Tanks and Information Resources

Lebanese Center for Policy Studies
Research topics and publications

Center for Arab & Middle Eastern Studies
American University of Beirut (CAMES)

MIRSAD (Multi-Initiative on Rights: Search, Assist & Defend)
Independent human rights NGO in Lebanon

Lebanese Forces
Maronite nationalists, publication, documents

MERIA Research Guide on Lebanon

Other

UN and Lebanonese site on South Lebanon

United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL)
Fact sheet

Free Lebanon
Lebanese Nationalist Site

Lebanese Supreme Council (Shi'ite) site

Sayyid Hussain Fadlallah Bayynat homepage
Spiritual guide of Hizbollah

J. LIBYA

Libya government site
Qadhafi's writings

*Libya, index on Africa
Collection of links, articles, material on culture and economy

K. MAURITANIA

Mauritania
Arab Net, links

*Mauritania, index on Africa
Collection of links, articles, material on culture and economy

L. MOROCCO

Magic Morocco
Useful website on Morocco's history, culture, geography, etc.

*Morocco, index on Africa
Collection of links, articles, material on culture and economy

Welcome to Morocco
Selection of addresses for key groups and facts on government

Western Sahara, background briefing
British Foreign Office, issue backgrounder

Media

Morocco Today
English language Moroccan newspaper online

Al-Jarida Al-Maghribia     

M. OMAN

Ministry of Information

*Oman Studies Center
Very well-organized and includes experts list

Media

Times of Oman

Oman observer

Oman News Agency

N. PALESTINIANS

Palestinian Authority sites

Palestinian National Authority
Official site: statements, speeches, press summaries

Palestinian Ministry of Information

Palestine Liberation Organization

Office of the President

*Palestinian National Authority Central Bureau of Statistics
Official site, laws and statistics.

Palestinian Development InfoNet
Economic reports, PA directory, aid, discussion list, Palestine Economic Forum, Palestine Economic Pulse

The Palestinian Initiative for the Promotion of Democracy and Global Dialogue (MIFTAH) 

Negotiations Affairs Department 

Palestine Net 

Palestinian Legislative Council

Parliamentary Horizons
Bi-monthly newsletter about the Palestinian Legislative Council

The Palestine mission in the UN 

Who's Who at the PNA (PNA Information Ministry)
Lists/contact data, ministers/Assembly members

Searching Aids

PA's link list 

"Guide de Palestine sur web" (in French)

Links to Palestinian organizations and bios of major political figures

Internet Resources on Hamas

Think Tanks

Jerusalem Media & Communication Centre (JMCC)

*Center for Palestine Research and Studies (CPRS) 
Conducts opinion polls among Palestinians

*Israel/Palestine Center for Research and Information (IPCRI)

Applied Research Institute-Jerusalem (ARIJ)
Water and environment, settlements

Baraka
Descriptions, factsheets and contacts for research and non-government organizations

Institute for Palestine Studies
Washington-based, publications lists 

Israel/Palestine Center for Research and Information (IPCRI)
Joint Israel-Palestinian group, economics and development

Khalil Sakakini Cultural Center
Cultural issues: activities, exhibits, bibliography, poetry

Passia
Publications and activities

Palestinian Information Center
Hamas site including documents, press releases 

Palestine Economic Forum (PalEcon)

Palestinian Refugee ResearchNet

Badil Resource Center

Citizen's Rights Center

Amnesty International Palestine site (In Arabic)

UNSCO
Economic data, quarterly UN reports, NGO directory

YAP (Young Arab Programme)

Media

Palestine Chronicle

Jerusalem Times

Palestine Times

Palestine Report

Gaza News

Palestine's State Information Service (Arabic or English)

Daoud Kuttab website
Good links, Kuttab's articles on peace process, human rights in PA

O. QATAR

Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Ministry of Endowments (Awqaf) & Islamic Affairs 

Highlights on Qatar

Gulf Times

News on Qatar
Qatar news

Al Jazeera Satelite TV station

P. SAUDI ARABIA

Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Majlis Al Shura (Consultative Council)

Governmental, business, and philanthropic links

The Saudi Government Directory (ministries, agencies, offices abroad)

Links to various Saudi institutions

Saudi Arabian Information Service

Saudi Press Agency (Arabic or English)

Al Hayat

Q. SUDAN

Embassy of the Republic of the Sudan in Washington, D.C.

Umma Party

Sudan Home Page

Sudan News Agency

Sudan Foundation

R. SYRIA

Syria Ministry of Information

Syria-Net
Email newsletter plus good links to other Syria-related sites

Syria Online

Syrian news agency, SANA

Tishreen

MERIA Research Guide on Syria under Bashar al-Asad 

S. TUNISIA

Center for Maghreb Studies in Tunis (CEMAT)
Information for visiting researchers and on libraries

*Tunisia, index on Africa
Collection of links, articles, material on culture and economy

Tunisia and the World
Detialed survey of Tunisian foreign policy

Tunisia on Arabnet
Profile and links

T. TURKEY

Government 

The President's Office

The Prime Minister's Office, Directorate General of Press and Information and the State Planning Organization

Turkish Grand National Assembly

Turkish Foreign Ministry
News, speeches, documents, agreements

Turkish Embassy in Washington D.C.

Turkish Embassy in Israel

Demokratik Sol Parti (DSP - Democratic Left Party, social-democratic) 

Anavatan Partisi (ANAP) (Motherland Party) 

Dogru Yol Partisi (DYP - True Path Party) 

Cumhuriyetci Halk Partisi (CHP - Republican People's Party) 

Milliyetci Hareket Partisi (MHP - Nationalist Movement Party) 

Political Parties
Links to sites for a large variety of parties

The Ari Movement 

Pointers to Politicians in Turkey 

Media

Turkish Daily News

Turkey Update
Weekly roundup of news about Turkey

TRT-Avrasya-Turkiye'den (From Turkey) website 
Includes in Turkish, English and Russian material from the weekly TV program "Turkiye'den"

Turk Haber

Hurriyet

Sabah

Milliyet

Cumhuriyet

Turkiye

Turkpulse

Other

MERIA Research Guide on Turkey

Bilkent University
Includes excellent links to other Turkish sites

Turkey on True Blue web
Links list

Eurasia Strategic Studies Center-ASAM (in Turkish)

U. UNITED ARAB EMIRATES

Government

Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid al Maktoum, the Crown Prince of Dubai and Defence Minister of UAE

Ministry of Planning

United Arab Emirates Federal National Council 

Think Tanks and Information Resources

Emirates Center for Strategic Studies and Research
Focuses on economic issues

UAE On-Line
Good link selection

Abu Musa.com
Information and varied viewpoints regarding the islands of Abu Musa and Tunbs 

Media

Gulf News 

News of the Gulf  

Gulf States Newsletter (UK-based)

Emirates News Agency

V. YEMEN

General People's Congress
Yemen's parliament, elections, and factsheets

MERIA Research Guide on Yemen

Yemen Times

French Centre for Yemeni Studies

American Institute for Yemeni Studies (AIYS)

Yemen on the Internet
Comprehensive link list


III. GOVERNMENTS, INSTITUTIONS, AND RESEARCH CENTERS OUTSIDE THE MIDDLE EAST


IV. SELECTED TOPICS

[MERIA HOMEPAGE]